Study on Effects of Different Acupuncture Manipulation
Methods at Neiguan (PC 6) on Hand Spasm in Stroke Patient
Wang LC, et al. Department of Neurology,
Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei
University of Medical Sciences, Cangzhou 061001, China. wanglichun1976@163.com
OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of different needling methods at
Neiguan (PC 6) on hand spasm in the patient of stroke. METHODS: One hundred and
seventy-two cases were randomly divided into a simple acupuncture group (n=36),
a slowly twirling needle group (n = 34), a rapidly twirling needle group (n =
30), a simple lifting-thrusting group (n = 35) and a lifting-thrusting-twirling
needle group (n = 37). Acupuncture was given at Neiguan (PC 6), twice each day,
5 min each time, and in combination with rehabilitation exercise. Modified
Ashworth scale and Fugl-Meyer (FMA) hand function score were used for assessment
of therapeutic effects. RESULTS: The transient effective rate and the effective
rate after treatment for 8 weeks for hand spasm were 66.7% and 55.6% in the
simple acupuncture group, 82.4% and 85.3% in the slowly twirling needle group,
96.7% and 90.0% in the rapidly twirling needle group, 80.0% and 82.9% in the
simple lifting-thrusting group and 94.6% and 91.9% in the
lifting-thrusting-twirling needle group, the rapidly twirling needle group and
the lifting-thrusting-twirling needle group being better than other 3 groups
(P<0.01). After treatment, the grades for Ashworth scale and FMA scores in the
lifting-thrusting-twirling needle group and the rapidly twirling needle group
were better than those in other 3 groups (P<0.05, P<0.01), with no significant
difference between the two groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Acupuncture at Neiguan
(PC 6) has a very definite transient effect, and the lifting-thrusting-twirling
needling manipulation and the rapidly twirling needling manipulation have the
best inhibitive effect on spasm.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2008 Jul;28(7):503-6.
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Effect of Acupuncture at Three Acupoints of Eye on Bell’s
Palsy
Zhou CD, et al. Section of Rehabilitation, Guangdong
Province Hospital of Integrated Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, Foshan
528200, China. zcd401@126.com
OBJECTIVE: To probe the effect of acupuncture at three acupoints of eye on Bell
palsy. METHODS: Seventy-six cases were randomly divided into a routine
acupuncture group and a Yan three needling group, 38 cases in each group. The
routine acupuncture group were treated with electroacupuncture (EA) at routinely
selected acupoints including Yifeng (TE 17), Dicang (ST 4), etc. and the Yan
three needling group were treated by EA at the routinely selected acupoints
combined with acupuncture at three acupoints of eye including Jingming (BL 1),
Shangming, Chengqi (ST 1). The intensity on 0.05 ms in the intensity/time (I/t)
curve for frontal ventral fronto-occipital muscle and orbicular muscle of mouth
at the affected side was used for assessment criteria of course of disease, and
frontal ventral fronto-occipital muscle restoring the raising eyebrow action and
orbicular muscle of mouth restoring to House-Brackmann grade I and II were
regarded as the therapeutic time limit. RESULTS: Routine EA treatment combined
with acupuncture at the 3 acupoints of eye could significantly increase clinical
therapeutic effect on Bell palsy with a cured rate of 89.5%, which was better
than 65.8% in the routine acupuncture group (P<0.05), and the therapeutic cycle
was shorted. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture at the 3 acupoints of eye can significantly
improve Bell palsy and promote recovery of functions of facial nerves.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2008 Jul;28(7):489-91.
Source: PubMed
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Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activities of TCM for Treating
Alzheimer's Disease
Lin HQ, et al. Department of Biochemistry, The
Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by
progressive memory loss and cognitive impairment. It is the most common type of
dementia in the ageing population due to a severe loss of cholinergic neurons in
selected brain area. At present, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEI) are the
first group of drugs approved by the FDA to treat mild to moderate Alzheimer's
disease. Most of these drugs such as huperzine and galanthamine are originally
isolated from plants. In this study, the AChE inhibitory activities from
extracts of Chinese medicinal herbs that have traditionally been prescribed to
treat insomnia and brain function disorders were examined in a 96-well plate
assay based on Ellman's method. Both ethanol and aqueous extracts of 26
traditional Chinese medicinal herbs were tested. Inhibitory effects were
expressed as the percentage of inhibition. For the herbal extracts that were
shown to exert a significant inhibition, dose-dependent inhibitory assays were
also performed. Ethanol and aqueous extracts of six herbs were found to have
high AChE inhibitory activities in a dose-dependent manner. The IC(50) of these
herbal extracts on inhibition of AChE are at around 5-85mum/ml. The results of
this study indicate that there is a great potential to search for novel usage of
these medicinal herbs for the treatment of AD.
Chem Biol Interact. 2008 Jun 23.
Source: PubMed [TOP] |